• Amino acids : In addition to the conventional amino acids used in poultry formulas, the application of the ideal protein concept is part of our approach for interested customers. The addition of threonine is very beneficial for both, feed mill and breeder.

• Vitamins and trace minerals : Incorporation rate is fixed regard to strain guidelines, requirements mentioned by research structures and customer exigences.

• Choline chloride and betaine : The dose of choline incorporated in poultry premix is according to the recommendations, in case of needs related to heat stress or an increase of choline price, the use of betaine is recommended taking into account its contributions.

• Calcium and phosphorus : The calcium carbonate used contains at least %39 of calcium with a grain size which favors its optimal use by animals. For laying premix, we use the fine form in our premix and we advise a %50 supply of the need as coarse particules (4-2 mm). By using a phytase to provide part of phosphorus need for poultry, we eliminate the antinutritional effect of phytates and we promote an additional supply of some nutrients, considered on top in the formula. Our phosphorus source contains a minimum of %17.5 with a digestibility, for poultry, up to %80.

• Sodium : We provide sodium from salt plus a chloride free-source to well manage the electrolyte balance in poultry feed and to maintain the physiological ratio between chloride and sodium below 1.2. Sodium bicarbonate is an interesting option with buffering effect in the upper digestive tract. The use of other sources of sodium is possible to avoid the problem.

• Enzymes and growth factors : Enzymes of last generation are chosen, providing maximum effect. According to the customer›s need and feed formula, in addition to phytases, we can use
NSP ases, proteases and mannanases. A wide range of growth factors is available.